I'm using a custom board equipped with a RoadRunner from Acmesystems (based on a SAMA5D27 SoC) with 256 MB of RAM and 16 MB of QSPI memory. I have an issue with the SD Memory : I'm unable to use a HC / UHS-I SD memory card, where a classic SD works. There is the state of the art :
My at91bootstrap (with boot directly linux option), my kernel (v. 4.9.81) and my DTB are on the QSPI memory. The configuration is : at91bootstrap loads the kernel and the DTB in memory and launch this command line :
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mem=256M console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootfstype=ext4 rw consoleblank=0 rootwait
- ATP - SD 2GB
- SanDisk industrial - SDHC UHS-I 8 GB
- SanDisk ultra - SDHC UHS-I 8 GB
- Swissbit - SDHC UHS-I 4 GB
- Kingston- SDHC UHS-I 8 GB
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Waiting for root device /dev/mmcblk0p2...
mmc0: error -110 whilst initialising SD card
- They are SDHC
- They are UHS-I
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Device: sdio-host@a0000000
Manufacturer ID: 3
OEM: 5344
Name: SL08G
Tran Speed: 50000000
Rd Block Len: 512
SD version 3.0
High Capacity: Yes
Capacity: 7.4 GiB
Bus Width: 4-bit
Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes
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/*
* acme-roadrunner.dts - Device Tree file for SAMA5D27 Roadrunner board
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel,
* 2015 Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
* 2017 Sergio Tanzilli <tanzilli@acmesystems.it>
*
* This file is dual-licensed: you can use it either under the terms
* of the GPL or the X11 license, at your option. Note that this dual
* licensing only applies to this file, and not this project as a
* whole.
*
* a) This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* Or, alternatively,
*
* b) Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/dts-v1/;
#include "sama5d2.dtsi"
#include "sama5d2-pinfunc.h"
#include <dt-bindings/mfd/atmel-flexcom.h>
#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
/ {
model = "Atmel SAMA5D2 Xplained";
compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-xplained", "atmel,sama5d2", "atmel,sama5";
chosen {
stdout-path = "serial0:115200n8";
bootargs = "mem=256M console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootfstype=ext4 rw rootwait consoleblank=0";
};
memory {
reg = <0x20000000 0x80000>;
};
clocks {
slow_xtal {
clock-frequency = <32768>;
};
main_xtal {
clock-frequency = <12000000>;
};
};
ahb {
/*
usb0: gadget@00300000 {
atmel,vbus-gpio = <&pioA 31 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_usba_vbus>;
status = "disabled";
};
usb1: ohci@00400000 {
num-ports = <3>;
atmel,vbus-gpio = <0 //&pioA 41 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
&pioA 42 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
0
>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_usb_default>;
status = "disabled";
};
usb2: ehci@00500000 {
status = "disabled";
};
*/
sdmmc0: sdio-host@a0000000 {
compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-sdhci";
bus-width = <4>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_sdmmc0_default>;
//non-removable;
//mmc-ddr-3_3v;
max-frequency = <208000000>;
//disable-wp;
cap-sd-highspeed;
sd-uhs-sdr12;
sd-uhs-sdr25;
sd-uhs-sdr50;
sd-uhs-sdr104;
sd-uhs-ddr50;
status = "okay";
};
apb {
/*
spi0: spi@f8000000 {
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_spi0_default>;
status = "disabled";
};
*/
macb0: ethernet@f8008000 {
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_macb0_default &pinctrl_macb0_phy_irq>;
phy-mode = "rmii";
status = "okay";
ethernet-phy@1 {
reg = <0x1>;
interrupt-parent = <&pioA>;
interrupts = <73 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
};
};
/*
pdmic@f8018000 {
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_pdmic_default>;
atmel,model = "PDMIC @ sama5d2_xplained";
atmel,mic-min-freq = <1000000>;
atmel,mic-max-freq = <3246000>;
atmel,mic-offset = <0x0>;
status = "disabled";
};
*/
/* Debug port */
uart1: serial@f8020000 {
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_uart1_default>;
status = "okay";
};
//
// I2C utilisé pour les LEDs
// GPIO Extender
//
i2c1: i2c@fc028000 {
dmas = <0>, <0>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_i2c1_default>;
status = "okay";
/*at24@54 {
compatible = "atmel,24c02";
reg = <0x54>;
pagesize = <16>;
};*/
lp5562@30 {
compatible = "ti,lp5562";
reg = <0x30>;
clock-mode = /bits/ 8 <2>;
chan0 {
chan-name = "R";
led-cur = /bits/ 8 <0x20>;
max-cur = /bits/ 8 <0x60>;
};
chan1 {
chan-name = "G";
led-cur = /bits/ 8 <0x20>;
max-cur = /bits/ 8 <0x60>;
};
chan2 {
chan-name = "B";
led-cur = /bits/ 8 <0x20>;
max-cur = /bits/ 8 <0x60>;
};
chan3 {
chan-name = "W";
led-cur = /bits/ 8 <0x20>;
max-cur = /bits/ 8 <0x60>;
};
};
};
/*
flx0: flexcom@f8034000 {
atmel,flexcom-mode = <ATMEL_FLEXCOM_MODE_USART>;
status = "disabled"; // conflict with ISC_D2 & ISC_D3 data pins
uart5: serial@200 {
compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart";
reg = <0x200 0x200>;
interrupts = <19 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 7>;
clocks = <&flx0_clk>;
clock-names = "usart";
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_flx0_default>;
atmel,fifo-size = <32>;
status = "disabled";
};
};
*/
shdwc@f8048010 {
atmel,shdwc-debouncer = <976>;
input@0 {
reg = <0>;
atmel,wakeup-type = "low";
};
};
watchdog@f8048040 {
status = "okay";
};
uart3: serial@fc008000 {
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_uart3_default>;
status = "disabled";
};
/*
flx4: flexcom@fc018000 {
atmel,flexcom-mode = <ATMEL_FLEXCOM_MODE_TWI>;
status = "disabled";
i2c2: i2c@600 {
compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-i2c";
reg = <0x600 0x200>;
interrupts = <23 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 7>;
dmas = <0>, <0>;
dma-names = "tx", "rx";
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
clocks = <&flx4_clk>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_flx4_default>;
atmel,fifo-size = <16>;
status = "disabled";
};
};
*/
adc: adc@fc030000 {
//vddana-supply = <&vdd_3v3_lp_reg>;
//vref-supply = <&vdd_3v3_lp_reg>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_adc_default>;
status = "okay";
};
pinctrl@fc038000 {
/* Touch screen controller interript line */
pinctrl_ft_irq: ft_irq {
pinmux = <PIN_PB7__GPIO>;
bias-pull-up;
input-debounce = <1>;
};
/*
* There is no real pinmux for ADC, if the pin
* is not requested by another peripheral then
* the muxing is done when channel is enabled.
* Requesting pins for ADC is GPIO is
* encouraged to prevent conflicts and to
* disable bias in order to be in the same
* state when the pin is not muxed to the adc.
*/
pinctrl_adc_default: adc_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PD24__GPIO>,
<PIN_PD25__GPIO>,
<PIN_PD26__GPIO>,
<PIN_PD27__GPIO>;
bias-disable;
};
pinctrl_charger_chglev: charger_chglev {
pinmux = <PIN_PA12__GPIO>;
bias-disable;
};
pinctrl_charger_irq: charger_irq {
pinmux = <PIN_PB13__GPIO>;
bias-disable;
};
/*
pinctrl_charger_lbo: charger_lbo {
pinmux = <PIN_PC8__GPIO>;
bias-pull-up;
};
*/
/*
pinctrl_flx0_default: flx0_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PB28__FLEXCOM0_IO0>,
<PIN_PB29__FLEXCOM0_IO1>;
bias-disable;
};
*/
/*
pinctrl_flx4_default: flx4_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PD12__FLEXCOM4_IO0>,
<PIN_PD13__FLEXCOM4_IO1>;
bias-disable;
};
*/
pinctrl_i2c1_default: i2c1_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PD4__TWD1>,
<PIN_PD5__TWCK1>;
bias-pull-up;
};
pinctrl_key_gpio_default: key_gpio_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PB9__GPIO>;
bias-pull-up;
};
pinctrl_led_gpio_default: led_gpio_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PB0__GPIO>,
<PIN_PB5__GPIO>,
<PIN_PB6__GPIO>;
bias-pull-up;
};
pinctrl_macb0_default: macb0_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PB14__GTXCK>,
<PIN_PB15__GTXEN>,
<PIN_PB16__GRXDV>,
<PIN_PB17__GRXER>,
<PIN_PB18__GRX0>,
<PIN_PB19__GRX1>,
<PIN_PB20__GTX0>,
<PIN_PB21__GTX1>,
<PIN_PB22__GMDC>,
<PIN_PB23__GMDIO>;
bias-disable;
};
pinctrl_macb0_phy_irq: macb0_phy_irq {
pinmux = <PIN_PC9__GPIO>;
bias-disable;
};
/*
pinctrl_pdmic_default: pdmic_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PB26__PDMIC_DAT>,
<PIN_PB27__PDMIC_CLK>;
bias-disable;
};
*/
pinctrl_sdmmc0_default: sdmmc0_default {
cmd_data {
pinmux = <PIN_PA1__SDMMC0_CMD>,
<PIN_PA2__SDMMC0_DAT0>,
<PIN_PA3__SDMMC0_DAT1>,
<PIN_PA4__SDMMC0_DAT2>,
<PIN_PA5__SDMMC0_DAT3>;
bias-pull-up;
};
conf-ck {
pinmux = <PIN_PA0__SDMMC0_CK>;
bias-disable;
};
conf-cd {
pinmux =<PIN_PA13__SDMMC0_CD>;
bias-pull-up;
};
};
/*
pinctrl_spi0_default: spi0_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PA14__SPI0_SPCK>,
<PIN_PA15__SPI0_MOSI>,
<PIN_PA16__SPI0_MISO>,
<PIN_PA17__SPI0_NPCS0>;
bias-disable;
};
*/
pinctrl_uart1_default: uart1_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PD2__URXD1>,
<PIN_PD3__UTXD1>;
bias-disable;
};
pinctrl_uart3_default: uart3_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PB11__URXD3>,
<PIN_PB12__UTXD3>;
bias-disable;
};
/*
pinctrl_usb_default: usb_default {
pinmux = <PIN_PB10__GPIO>;
bias-disable;
};
pinctrl_usba_vbus: usba_vbus {
pinmux = <PIN_PA31__GPIO>;
bias-disable;
};
*/
};
};
};
};